Iranian Journal of War and Public Health

eISSN (English): 2980-969X
eISSN (Persian): 2008-2630
pISSN (Persian): 2008-2622
0.5
JMERC
Volume 16, Issue 1 (2024)                   3 2024, 16(1): 27-33 | Back to browse issues page

Print XML PDF HTML Full-Text (HTML)

Ethics code: Extracted from master thesis of sport physiology in Islamic Azad University of Torbat –e Heydarieh


History

How to cite this article
Azarkamand M, Soltani H. Pulmonary Adaptation Response of Chemical Veterans Following 24 Sessions of Selected Aerobic Exercises. 3 2024; 16 (1) :27-33
URL: http://ijwph.daneshafarand.org/article-3-85571-en.html
Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Rights and permissions
1- Department of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Torbat Heydarieh Branch, Islamic Azad University, Torbat Heydarieh, Iran
2- “Department of Physical Education and Sport Sciences” and “Sports Medicine Research Center”, Torbat Heydarieh Branch, Islamic Azad University, Torbat Heydarieh, Iran
* Corresponding Author Address: Department of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Torbat Heydarieh Branch, Islamic Azad University, Vali Asr town, Torbat Heydarieh, Iran. Postal Code: 9516168118 (soltani_hn@yahoo.com)
Abstract   (1961 Views)
Aims: Lung complications are a common issue among chemical warfare veterans, highlighting the need to strengthen their respiratory systems. This study aimed to explore the impact of a 24-session aerobic exercise program on the lung volumes and capacities of chemical warfare veterans.
Materials & Methods: This quasi-experimental study was conducted in 2023 using a pre-test and post-test design. Seventeen chemical warfare veterans with a disability rating of 25-35% were selected through purposive and convenience sampling methods and randomly divided into two groups: experimental (10 participants) and control (7 participants). The experimental group underwent an interval aerobic exercise regimen at 45-60% of heart rate reserve, three times per week for eight weeks. Lung functions were assessed using the Lung Test 1000 spirometry device. Repeated measures statistics analyzed the differences between pre-test and post-test results.
Findings: Aerobic exercise significantly increased vital capacity (p=0.007), peak inspiratory flow (p<0.001), peak expiratory flow (p=0.016), forced expiratory volume in 1 second (p=0.017), maximum voluntary ventilation (p<0.001), and peak expiratory flow rates at 75% (p<0.001), 50% (p=0.001), and 25% (p=0.007). However, it did not significantly affect the ratio of forced vital capacity to forced expiratory volume in 1 second (p=0.960) or forced expiratory flow from 25 to 75% (p=0.690).
Conclusion: Aerobic exercises in chemical veterans improve lung volumes and capacities.
 
Keywords: